Imyizerere
Ibisobanuro
Ort Ortodontike na orthopedics yo mu maso ni izina ryemewe ryinzobere z amenyo zijyanye no gusuzuma, gukumira, gufata, kuyobora, no gukosora inzoka mbi.
Intego yo kuvura ortodontique ni ugukora amenyo meza - amenyo agororotse ahura neza amenyo ahanganye mumasaya atandukanye.Kurumwa neza birakworohera kuruma, guhekenya no kuvuga.
● Niba amenyo yawe yuzuye, arikure, ashyizwe kure cyane, uhure muburyo budasanzwe, cyangwa udahuye na gato, birashobora gukosorwa.
Ibyuma byerekana amenyo yibicuruzwa byiza
1 、 Utwugarizo hamwe na aligners ni "ibikoresho" ortodontiste ikoreshwa cyane mu kuyobora amenyo yawe mumwanya wabyo.Abagumana barinda kandi bagahindura ibisubizo byubuvuzi bwawe.
2 the Kera, kuvura ortodontique byajyanaga nabana ningimbi, ariko uyumunsi abantu benshi bakuze bashaka imiti ya ortodontique kugirango bakosore ibibazo bimaze igihe cyangwa ibibazo bituruka kumihindagurikire yo gukura.
3 、 Imyizerere ya GRACEFUL irashobora gufasha abantu bo mumyaka iyo ari yo yose kugera kumwenyura muzima kandi mwiza.
4、4 Hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga rya ortodontike, tekinoroji ya ortodontique ntabwo ikubiyemo gukosora iminwa gusa, ahubwo ikubiyemo uburyo bwihishe mu mvugo yindimi, hamwe no gukosora kutagaragara.Ubwoko bwose bwibikoresho bya ortodontike bifite ibyiza nibibi.Byihariye ubwoko bwibikoresho bigomba kuba bibereye buri muntu, abahanga muri GRACEFUL bazabigusaba ukurikije imyaka yawe, imiterere nuburemere bwindwara z amenyo.
Mubisanzwe, hano haribikoresho bikurikira:
1. Icyuma
Imirongo gakondo yicyuma irahendutse, ikomeye kandi iramba, kandi ifite amateka yimyaka 100.Umuti udasanzwe wo kuzenguruka kumpera yigitereko ugabanya uburakari bubi kumitsi yo mumunwa.
Ifite ibyiza byo kuba ubukungu kandi bufatika, kandi ibibi ni uko hasabwa insinga cyangwa impeta.Rimwe na rimwe, isonga y'insinga izanyura mu kanwa, cyangwa impeta ya ligation izahindura ibara kubera gusaza no kwanduza.
Kubera imiterere igoye yubatswe hejuru yinyo, isuku yo mumanwa ntabwo yoroshye kubungabunga, biganisha kumenyo yaboze.Kandi ibara ryicyuma ribuza ubwiza.
2. Ibikoresho bya ceramic bisobanutse
Hamwe niterambere ryinshi ryubuvuzi bwa ortodontique kubantu bakuze, abantu akenshi bifuza ko ibikoresho byerekanwa bike cyangwa bidashoboka bitewe nibisabwa numwuga cyangwa imibereho.
Nkigisubizo, ibikoresho bitandukanye bitagaragara cyangwa bitagaragara ibikoresho byatejwe imbere kandi bishyirwa mubikorwa, byujuje cyane ibisabwa byubwiza bwabakunzi b'ubwiza.Ibikoresho bya ceramic bisobanutse ni kimwe mubisanzwe.
Ibikoresho bya ceramic bisobanutse bikozwe mubintu bikomeye kandi bisobanutse bioceramic, ikaba ari amata yera yera cyangwa yoroheje rwose, ahuje ibara ry amenyo.Hariho insinga imwe yicyuma yambarwa kumenyo kure, ntibyoroshye kuyibona, kandi ifite ibiranga isura nziza
3. Ibikoresho byindimi
Ubuhanga bwo gukosora indimi ni tekinoroji ya ortodontike yagaragaye ku rwego mpuzamahanga mu myaka 30 cyangwa 40 ishize, ariko ntabwo abarwayi benshi bakoresheje ubu buryo.Nubuhanga bwo kuvura ortodontike bushyira ibikoresho kuruhande rwururimi rwinyo kugirango bikosorwe.Nta bikoresho byo kuvura ortodontique bigaragara ku isura, kandi ni tekinike nziza cyane.
Nyamara, ubu bwoko bwibikoresho busaba tekiniki kubu ortodontiste.Byongeye kandi, birazimvye, bitorohewe gato iyo bishyizwe bwa mbere, uburambe bwururimi, kandi birashobora kugira ingaruka kumvugo, bigatuma isuku yo munwa igora mugihe cya ortodontike.
4. Ibikoresho bitagaragara
Hamwe niterambere ryihuse rya software ya mudasobwa nubuhanga bwibikoresho, kugura amashusho no gutunganya tekinoroji, 3D yerekana amashusho ya digitale hamwe nubuhanga bwo gucapa 3D, gukosora kutagaragara kugaragara gukosorwa byatangiye gukoreshwa cyane mugupima no kuvura imitekerereze.
Ugereranije nuburyo butandukanye bwibikoresho bisanzwe byagenwe, ibikoresho bitagaragara bifite ibiranga ihumure, isuku, ikurwaho, ikorera mu mucyo kandi nziza, nyayo kandi ikora neza, nibindi, kandi irashobora kumenya guhanura ingaruka zuburyo butatu bwo gukosora amashusho.
Ugereranije no gukosora gakondo gukosorwa, gukosorwa kutagaragara gukosorwa bihenze, ariko bifite ubukungu kuruta gukosora ururimi.
Byongeye kandi, gukosora kutagaragara bisaba amasaha 20-22 kumunsi (ibihe byose usibye kurya no gukaraba), kandi burigihe iyo wambaye, ugomba gukoresha akantu kugirango uhuze neza, kandi niba unaniwe gukora byombi, rimwe na rimwe birabikora ntazagera kubisubizo byifuzwa cyangwa kongera igihe cyo kuvura.
Kugeza ubu, muri rusange hari ubwoko 3 bwabantu bagumana: abafite Harley, abafite ibintu bitagaragara bigaragara, hamwe nabafite ururimi.
1. Kugumana Harley
Yahimbwe na Chorles A. Hawley mu 1919, Harley Retainer ishingiye ku buryo bw'imikorere ya ortodontike ikozwe mu kwishyiriraho plastike no kwizirika ku cyuma.Igabanijwemo ibice bibiri, igice kimwe gitwikira amenyo yumurwayi.
Igumana rya Harley iroroshye muburyo, ikomeye kandi iramba, kandi ikora neza, ariko ifite umubiri wamahanga ukomeye nyuma yo kuyambara.
2. Kugumana kutagaragara
Yahimbwe mu 1964 na Dr. HenryNaHoum, diafragma idafite ibara kandi ibonerana, ntabwo ibangamira ubwiza, kandi izwi kandi nkigumana itagaragara.Imyumvire yumubiri wamahanga ni nto nyuma yo kwambara, kandi iragenda ikundwa cyane mubuvuzi.
Igumana ritagaragara rigomba gukurwaho mugihe urya no koza umunwa, ufite ubuzima runaka bwa serivisi, kandi ugomba guhanagurwa buri munsi, ugashyirwa mubwitonzi mugihe gisanzwe.Ukurikije imikoreshereze, bizakenera gusubirwamo no gusimburwa buri gihe.
3. Kugumana indimi
Kugumana ururimi muri rusange bifatanyirijwe hejuru kuruhande rwamenyo atandatu yimbere yurwasaya rwo hejuru no hepfo.Aborotodogisi ntibashobora kubikuraho bonyine.
Igumana ururimi ntigira uruhare runini mu kuvuga no kurya, birahamye kandi byizewe.Yashizweho kubantu bakunda gusubira inyuma, ibereye kubungabunga igihe kirekire, ariko kubera gukosorwa kwayo, kumeneka ntibyoroshye kubimenya kandi bisaba kwitondera byumwihariko isuku yo mumanwa.
Ibibazo bikunze kubazwa kubyerekeye kwambara reta
1 Ese uwagumana agomba kwambara ubuzima?
Muri rusange, bisaba nibura umwaka umwe kugirango ingirangingo zikikije iryinyo zigarure umutekano, kandi amezi 3 yambere yo gukosorwa akunda kugaruka.Kubwibyo, mumwaka wambere wo gukuraho ibikoresho, birakenewe kwambara retaer witonze kumanywa nijoro.Hindura kwambara reta nijoro nyuma y'amezi 6.
Niba wumva byoroshye kwambara, urashobora kugabanya buhoro buhoro igihe cyo kwambara cya retaire mugihe kizaza: iyambare ijoro rimwe bukeye, ijoro rimwe mucyumweru, kugeza uhagaritse kuyambara.
Kubera ko imiterere ya buri wese itandukanye, niba hari ingeso mbi zinangiye ziminwa nururimi, indwara zigihe kirekire, cyangwa igitera malformation ubwayo ikunda kugaruka, muganga wawe arashobora kukugira inama yo kuyambara ubuzima bwose.Izindi manza zihariye zisaba inama zubuvuzi.
2 Ugomba gusubira inyuma nyuma yo kwambara retaer?
Ntabwo ari ngombwa.Umwanya w amenyo arashobora kandi guhinduka mugihe yambarwa mugihe kidahagije burimunsi, cyangwa mugihe uwagumanye yangiritse kandi atamenyekanye mugihe.
Byongeye kandi, amenyo yahekenywe mukanwa nyuma yimikorere ya ortodontike irangiye, kandi niyo uyigumana yambarwa neza, hazabaho impinduka mumwanya murwego runaka.Niba impinduka iri mumipaka yemewe, ingaruka zifatwa zihamye.
Impanuro zinzobere muri GRACEFUL nuko uyigumana adashobora kubika amenyo yawe mashya gusa ahubwo akanakoresha ikotomoni yawe, ubuzima, ubwiza, nubutunzi, birakwiye ko wambara retaer yawe!
